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The recurrent seizure thresholds seemed to appear faster in KD rats compared to SD rats (12–30 min after the pilocarpine injection vs. 18 to 32 min, in the KD and SD rats respectively, p < 0.05). The SE severity, however, was similar between the two groups. Nature — Assessment of a one-week ketogenic diet on brain glycolytic metabolism and on the status epilepticus stage of a lithium–pilocarpine rat model | Scientific Reports
A study found that the average difference between the pilocarpine HCL solution and Pilogel discs was -3.25 mmol/L and 0.69 mmol/L. Drug Topics — Compounded Pilocarpine HCL Solution Found to be Good Alternative to Pilogel Discs
(A) Major fossil evidence for insects and plant-insect associations are presented with labeled points, with special reference to holometabolous insect orders (Diptera, Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera, and Coleoptera) and foliar endophytic damage. Genomic estimates of the origin of the major leaf mining orders are given in pink (Coleoptera), orange (Hymenoptera), and blue (Lepidoptera). (B) Fossil pinnule mines on Macroneuropteris scheuchzeri. (MCZ 198877a) from the Rhode Island Formation in Massachusetts, U.S.A. Credit: Anshuman Swain SciTechDaily — Ancient Insect Mysteries Solved: 312-Million-Year-Old Fossil Sheds Light on Behavior and Evolution
Steventon, B., Mayor, R. & Streit, A. Neural crest and placode interaction during the development of the cranial sensory system. Dev. Biol. 389, 28–38 (2014) Nature — The pre-vertebrate origins of neurogenic placodes | Nature
Grove, T. L., Baker, M. B. & Kinzler, R. J. Coupled CaAl-NaSi diffusion in plagioclase feldspar: experiments and applications to cooling rate speedometry. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 48, 2113–2121 (1984). Nature — Deep roots for mid-ocean-ridge volcanoes revealed by plagioclase-hosted melt inclusions | Nature
The trade was quieter this week in Kilkenny Mart, especially for plainer lots, depending on age and the number of movements, according to mart manager George Candler. “Even quality animals would not be commanding the same returns as a month ago,” he said. Cattle trade quieter for plainer cattle in Kilkenny Mart - Free
L’UMR DIADE et leurs partenaires ont montré l’efficacité de certains composés produits dans les graines de caféiers contre leurs agresseurs. Leurs résultats - qui révèlent également que ces défenses chimiques sont transmises de la graine aux différents tissus de la plantule après germination - sont publiés dans Plant Physiology and Biochemistry. Les caféiers, adeptes de la self-défense | Site Web IRD
“This work may give us a clue to the role of topo VI in plasmodial parasites and suggests that the enzyme could be a target for anti-malarial drugs in the future. In plants too, topo VI could have potential as a target for herbicides,” he added. EurekAlert! — Untangling a DNA replication mystery may lead | EurekAlert!
Stepniewska, K. et al. Efficacy of single-dose primaquine with artemisinin combination therapy on plasmodium falciparum gametocytes and transmission: an individual patient meta-analysis. J. Infect. Dis. 225, 1215–1226 (2022). Nature — Assessing emergence risk of double-resistant and triple-resistant genotypes of Plasmodium falciparum | Nature Communications
Here, we demonstrate such temporally oscillating cross peaks in the 2DES spectra of a model molecular aggregate system revealing collective strong coupling between excitons and surface plasmon polaritons. Our results show that these oscillations are dominated by a robust coherent population transfer between spatially separated strongly and weakly coupled excitons in different regions of the nanostructure, mediated by the plasmonic field. This suggests light-driven coherent transport of matter excitations in nanosystems over mesoscopic distances at ambient conditions. Nature — Plasmon mediated coherent population oscillations in molecular aggregates | Nature Communications
While plasticulture has been touted as a way for farmers to efficiently grow crops with less water and fewer fertilizers and pesticides, it has also been called into question for being environmentally unsustainable. Problems cited include the contamination of soil, water, and food; air pollution; and large quantities of plastic waste. Treehugger — What Is Plasticulture, and Is It Sustainable? Agricultural Impact
The shop offers fluidized bed powder coating and vinyl plastisol dip coating. Progressive Coating Takes Dip into Fluidized Bed, Plastisol Finishes | Products Finishing
It’s relatively rare that a new PVC resin grabs the headlines, but here’s one that could be big news for plastisol formulators and processors. New PVC Resins Are 'Better Problem Solvers' for Plastisols | Plastics Technology
Specialist business advisory firm FRP was able to broker a deal which saw the vinyl-base and plastisol manufacturer, which supplies the wallpaper industry, sold in a pre-packaged deal to private investment firm HLD. Lancashire Telegraph — Jobs saved at crisis-hit Darwen vinyl-base maker Speciality Coatings | Lancashire Telegraph
During photosynthesis, plants turn sunlight into energy via two photosystems. Photosystem I utilizes long wavelength light efficiently while photosystem II prefers mostly short wavelength light, with the two photosystems connected by the plastoquinone pool. As the systems work, photosystem II sends electrons into the plastoquinone pool while photosystem I removes and utilizes them. Ancient iron-sulfur-based mechanism monitors electron flow in photosynthesis - Purdue University News
In conclusion, our results confirmed that the photosynthetic electron transport chain participates in regulation of the entire sporulation process including early preparations concerning the Calvin cycle and sporangium formation. Enhancement of CEF and the oxidized state of plastoquinone pool are essential to normal sporangium formation. Nature — The sporulation of the green alga Ulva prolifera is controlled by changes in photosynthetic electron transport chain | Scientific Reports
Un mannequin Playboy. Stormy Daniels n'était pas la première. Karen McDougal, playmate de l'année de Playboy en 1998, a déclaré avoir rencontré Donald Trump au manoir Playboy en juin 2006 et avoir entamé une liaison avec lui qui s'est terminée en 2007. En août 2016, 150.000 dollars lui ont été versés avec American Media éditeur de l'hebdomadaire National Enquirer, dirigé par David Pecker, afin d'acheter les droits de son histoire, pour qu'elle ne soit jamais publiée. Une pratique que l'on appelle le «catch and kill». Le Figaro — La playmate, le portier et la star du X: les trois affaires embarrassantes de Donald Trump
Experiments were performed in a factorial randomized complete block design including four different explants (embryo, hypocotyl, plumule and radicle) × four different MSHs (17 β-estradiol, estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone) × four different MSH concentrations (10−4, 10−6, 10−8, 10−10 mmol L−1). In this study, a factorial experiment with four replicates was conducted in a completely random trial design. Each petri dish was considered as an experimental unit. Variance analysis was performed using SPSS 20.0 program in factorial order. The DUNCAN multiple comparison test was used to determine the differences between the means. Nature — Effects of mammalian sex hormones on in vitro organogenesis of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) | Scientific Reports
"These cells begin to divide and develop in the water column," Bologna continues. "As the individual grows, new zooids (clones within the colony) are generated. As the early colony develops, the pneumatophore expands and fills with air, which brings it to the surface where final development and growth occurs." HowStuffWorks — The Portuguese Man-of-war Is Not a Jellyfish and Packs a Nasty Sting | HowStuffWorks
Extensive root and pneumatophore system of a mangrove tree, Waikopua Creek. NIWA — Fringing habitats in estuaries: the sediment-mangrove connection | NIWA